Showing posts with label clinical. Show all posts
Showing posts with label clinical. Show all posts

Reduction of clinical support warnings through recategorization of severity levels Society Logo Skip to main page content

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Reduction of clinical support warnings through recategorization of severity levels Crystal Parke?, Elizabeth Santiago, Brent Zussy and Dusko Klipa
Crystal Parke, Pharm.D., is Assistant Professor, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee; at the time of writing, she was Postgraduate Year 1 Pharmacy Resident, St. Vincent’s Medical Center–Riverside, Jacksonville, FL. Elizabeth Santiago, Pharm.D., M.B.A., is Pharmacy Manager, St. Vincent’s Medical Center–Clay County, Middleburg, FL. Brent Zussy, Pharm.D., is Pharmacy Informaticist, Ascension Health Information Services, Jacksonville, FL. Dusko Klipa, Pharm. D., BCPS, is Pharmacy Operations Manager, St. Vincent’s Medical Center–Riverside. Address correspondence to Dr. Parke (crystal.parke{at}famu.edu). Abstract Purpose Study results indicating that non–clinically significant alerts generated by clinical support systems can be reduced by recategorizing alert severity levels, thereby decreasing alert fatigue, are presented.

Methods In a single-site retrospective pre–post study, all drug–drug interaction alerts displayed by a medical center’s clinical support system over a three-month baseline period were evaluated by a multidisciplinary expert panel. Based on a review of pharmaceutical package inserts and other evidence, the panel reduced the severity ranking of 99 of the 201 most frequently triggered alerts with the aim of reducing nonactionable alerts (i.e., alerts viewed but not resulting in a clinical intervention such as the discontinuation of a medication, a dose reduction, or the ordering of a laboratory test). Alert frequencies and types during the baseline period and a one-month period after adjustment of the alert severity rankings were compared to characterize the distribution of alert override responses.

Results Comparison of drug–drug interaction alerts before (n = 8023) and after (n = 7270) alert recategorization indicated significant differences in pharmacists’ documentation of override responses in four evaluated categories (p < 0.001 for all comparisons); notably, alerts overrides in the “not clinically significant” category declined 22%. No significant difference was detected in the numbers of reported medication errors related to clinically significant drug–drug interaction alerts before and after alert recategorization.

Conclusion Reducing the number of nonactionable drug–drug interaction alerts by recategorizing alert severity levels decreased alert overrides by 6%.

Copyright ? 2015 by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. All rights reserved. Add to CiteULikeCiteULike Add to DeliciousDelicious Add to DiggDigg Add to FacebookFacebook Add to Google+Google+ Add to RedditReddit Add to TwitterTwitter What's this?

? Previous | Next Article ? Table of Contents This Article doi: 10.2146/ajhp140095 American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy January 15, 2015 vol. 72 no. 2 144-148 ? Abstract Full Text Full Text (PDF) Classifications Print Content Notes Services Email this article to a colleague Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Alert me when eLetters are published Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in Web of Science Similar articles in PubMed Download to citation manager eLetters Submit an eLetter No eLetters published Citing Articles Load citing article information Google Scholar Articles by Parke, C. Articles by Klipa, D. PubMed PubMed citation Articles by Parke, C. Articles by Klipa, D. Related Content Load related web page information Social Bookmarking Add to CiteULikeCiteULike Add to DeliciousDelicious Add to DiggDigg Add to FacebookFacebook Add to Google+Google+ Add to RedditReddit Add to TwitterTwitter What's this?

Current Issue February 15, 2015, 72 (4) Current Issue Alert me to new issues of American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy From the Cover RhOD immune globulin products for prevention of alloimmunization during pregnancy Sublingual tacrolimus as an alternative to oral administration for solid organ transplant recipients Economic burden of recurrent venous thromboembolism: Analysis from a U.S. hospital perspective Comparative analytics of infusion pump data across multiple hospital systems ABOUT AJHP SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR AUTHORS/REVIEWERS PERMISSION REQUESTS ADVERTISING EMAIL ALERTS (FREE) Email Alerts (Free) RSS FEEDS (FREE) RSS Feeds (Free) HELP CONTACT US/FEEDBACK American Society of Health System Pharmacists Learning Center (CE) Store Meetings & Conferences ASHP Foundation MOST READ ARTICLES (Last 30 Days) Clinical practice guidelines for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin in adult patients: A consensus review of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Infectious Diseases Society of America, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists How to write a patient case report Treatment of poisoning caused by {beta}-adrenergic and calcium-channel blockers ? View all Most Read articles Advertisement ? 2015 by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Terms of Use | Copyright Online ISSN: 1535-2900 Print ISSN: 1079-2082

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Impact of a clinical pharmacy research team on pharmacy resident research Society Logo Skip to main page content

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Impact of a clinical pharmacy research team on pharmacy resident research Kari L. Olson, Adriane N. Irwin, Sarah J. Billups, Thomas Delate, Samuel G. Johnson, Deanna Kurz and Daniel M. Witt?
Kari L. Olson, Pharm.D., is Clinical Pharmacy Supervisor, Clinical Pharmacy Cardiac Risk Service, Pharmacy Department, Kaiser Permanente Colorado (KPCO), Aurora, and Clinical Associate Professor, University of Colorado Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Aurora. Adriane N. Irwin, M.S., Pharm.D., is Clinical Assistant Professor, Oregon State University College of Pharmacy, Corvallis; at the time of writing, she was Clinical Pharmacy Research Fellow, Pharmacy Department, KPCO. Sarah J. Billups, Pharm.D., is Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Clinical Pharmacy Research Team (CPRT), Pharmacy Department, KPCO, and Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Colorado Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. Thomas Delate, Ph.D., M.S., is Clinical Pharmacy Research Scientist, CPRT, Pharmacy Department, KPCO, and Clinical Instructor, University of Colorado Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. Samuel G. Johnson, Pharm.D., is Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Applied Pharmacogenomics, Pharmacy Department, KPCO, and Clinical Instructor, University of Colorado Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. Deanna Kurz, Pharm.D., B.A., CCRP, is Senior Project Manager, CPRT, Pharmacy Department, KPCO. Daniel M. Witt, Pharm.D., FCCP, BCPS, is Professor (Clinical) and Vice Chair, Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah College of Pharmacy, Salt Lake City; at the time of writing, he was Senior Manager, Clinical Pharmacy Research and Applied Pharmacogenomics, Department of Pharmacy, KPCO. Address correspondence to Dr. Witt (dan.witt{at}pharm.utah.edu). Abstract Purpose A successful initiative by Kaiser Permanente Colorado (KPCO) to support pharmacy resident research projects and the publication of project results in peer-reviewed journals is described.

Methods An observational study was conducted to evaluate the publication rates for resident research projects before and after the KPCO pharmacy department established a Clinical Pharmacy Research Team (CPRT) to encourage and enable resident research. All projects presented by KPCO residents at the annual Western States Conference (WSC) for Pharmacy Residents, Fellows, and Preceptors in the 10 years before the CPRT was established (1994–2004, the pre-CPRT group) and the 7 years after CPRT implementation (2005–11, the CPRT group) were included in the analysis. The proportions of presented projects in the two groups that were subsequently published in peer-reviewed journals were compared, with further analysis of project characteristics and publication outcomes.

Results A total of 66 resident research projects were presented at the WSC during the study period: 30 (45.5%) and 36 (54.5%) in the pre-CPRT and CPRT groups, respectively. Overall, 45 projects (68.2%) were published in peer-reviewed journals. Projects in the CPRT group were significantly more likely than those in the pre-CPRT group to result in peer-reviewed publications (publication rate, 86.1% versus 46.7%; p = 0.001). The median times from residency completion to publication in the pre-CPRT and CPRT groups were 30 and 23 months, respectively (p = 0.08).

Conclusion An increase in the proportion of pharmacy resident research projects published in peer-reviewed journals was observed after the CPRT was established.

Copyright ? 2015 by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. All rights reserved. Add to CiteULikeCiteULike Add to DeliciousDelicious Add to DiggDigg Add to FacebookFacebook Add to Google+Google+ Add to RedditReddit Add to TwitterTwitter What's this?

? Previous | Next Article ? Table of Contents This Article doi: 10.2146/ajhp140214 American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy February 15, 2015 vol. 72 no. 4 309-316 ? Abstract Full Text Full Text (PDF) Classifications Print Content Notes Services Email this article to a colleague Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Alert me when eLetters are published Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in Web of Science Similar articles in PubMed Download to citation manager eLetters Submit an eLetter No eLetters published Citing Articles Load citing article information Google Scholar Articles by Olson, K. L. Articles by Witt, D. M. PubMed PubMed citation Articles by Olson, K. L. Articles by Witt, D. M. Related Content Load related web page information Social Bookmarking Add to CiteULikeCiteULike Add to DeliciousDelicious Add to DiggDigg Add to FacebookFacebook Add to Google+Google+ Add to RedditReddit Add to TwitterTwitter What's this?

Current Issue February 15, 2015, 72 (4) Current Issue Alert me to new issues of American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy From the Cover RhOD immune globulin products for prevention of alloimmunization during pregnancy Sublingual tacrolimus as an alternative to oral administration for solid organ transplant recipients Economic burden of recurrent venous thromboembolism: Analysis from a U.S. hospital perspective Comparative analytics of infusion pump data across multiple hospital systems ABOUT AJHP SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR AUTHORS/REVIEWERS PERMISSION REQUESTS ADVERTISING EMAIL ALERTS (FREE) Email Alerts (Free) RSS FEEDS (FREE) RSS Feeds (Free) HELP CONTACT US/FEEDBACK American Society of Health System Pharmacists Learning Center (CE) Store Meetings & Conferences ASHP Foundation MOST READ ARTICLES (Last 30 Days) Clinical practice guidelines for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin in adult patients: A consensus review of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Infectious Diseases Society of America, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists How to write a patient case report Treatment of poisoning caused by {beta}-adrenergic and calcium-channel blockers ? View all Most Read articles Advertisement ? 2015 by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Terms of Use | Copyright Online ISSN: 1535-2900 Print ISSN: 1079-2082

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